Open Inventor Reference
SoText3 Class Reference

3D text shape node. More...

#include <Inventor/nodes/SoText3.h>

Inheritance diagram for SoText3:
SoShape SoNode SoFieldContainer SoBase

Public Types

enum  Justification { LEFT = 0x01 , RIGHT = 0x02 , CENTER = 0x03 }
 Justification types. More...
 
enum  Part { FRONT = 0x01 , SIDES = 0x02 , BACK = 0x04 , ALL = 0x07 }
 Justification types. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from SoShape
enum  TriangleShape { TRIANGLE_STRIP , TRIANGLE_FAN , TRIANGLES , POLYGON }
 This type is used by the triangle shape generation methods (beginShape, etc.) More...
 
typedef void VertexArrayRenderingCB(SoNode *shape, SoGLRenderAction *, bool useVbo, uint32_t numVertices)
 callback used for pre/post vertex array rendering on SoVertexShapes (MeVis ONLY)
 
- Public Types inherited from SoNode
enum  Stage { FIRST_INSTANCE , PROTO_INSTANCE , OTHER_INSTANCE }
 

Fields

SoMFString string
 The text string(s) to display.
 
SoSFFloat spacing
 Defines the distance (in the negative y direction) between the base points of successive strings, measured with respect to the current font height.
 
SoSFBitMask parts
 Which parts of text are visible.
 
SoSFEnum justification
 Indicates placement and alignment of strings.
 
 SoText3 ()
 Creates a 3D text node with default settings.
 
SbBox3f getCharacterBounds (SoState *state, int stringIndex, int charIndex)
 Method to get the bounds of the given character in the given string.
 
virtual void GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 Implements rendering by rendering each primitive generated by subclass.
 
virtual void rayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)
 Implements picking along a ray by intersecting the ray with each primitive generated by subclass.
 
static void initClass ()
 
virtual void computeBBox (SoAction *action, SbBox3f &box, SbVec3f &center)
 Computes bounding box of text.
 
virtual void generatePrimitives (SoAction *)
 Generates primitives.
 
virtual ~SoText3 ()
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Member Functions inherited from SoShape
virtual bool affectsState () const
 Overrides default method on SoNode.
 
virtual void getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction *action)
 Implements bounding box method using virtual computeBBox() method.
 
virtual void GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 Implements rendering by rendering each primitive generated by subclass.
 
virtual void rayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)
 Implements picking along a ray by intersecting the ray with each primitive generated by subclass.
 
virtual void callback (SoCallbackAction *action)
 Implements primitive generation for all shapes.
 
virtual void computeBBox (SoAction *action, SbBox3f &box, SbVec3f &center)=0
 Computes bounding box for subclass using information in the given action (which may not necessarily be an SoGetBoundingBoxAction).
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
void setOverride (bool state)
 Turns override flag on or off.
 
bool isOverride () const
 Returns the state of the override flag.
 
SoNodecopy (bool copyConnections=FALSE) const
 Creates and returns an exact copy of the node.
 
virtual bool affectsState () const
 Returns TRUE if a node has an effect on the state during traversal.
 
virtual void doAction (SoAction *action)
 This method performs the "typical" operation of a node for any action.
 
virtual void GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 These virtual functions implement all of the actions for nodes, Most of the default implementations do nothing.
 
virtual void callback (SoCallbackAction *action)
 
virtual void getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction *action)
 
virtual void getMatrix (SoGetMatrixAction *action)
 
virtual void handleEvent (SoHandleEventAction *action)
 
virtual void pick (SoPickAction *action)
 
virtual void rayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)
 
virtual void search (SoSearchAction *action)
 
virtual void write (SoWriteAction *action)
 
virtual void GLRenderBelowPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 These methods make render traversal faster by implementing different rendering paths corresponding to different action path codes.
 
virtual void GLRenderInPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 
virtual void GLRenderOffPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 
virtual void grabEventsSetup ()
 These virtual functions are called when a node gains or loses status as "grabber" of events (see HandleEventAction::setGrabber()).
 
virtual void grabEventsCleanup ()
 
virtual void startNotify ()
 Initiates notification from an instance.
 
virtual void notify (SoNotList *list)
 Propagates modification notification through an instance.
 
SbNodeIdType getNodeId () const
 Returns the unique id for a node.
 
virtual SoChildListgetChildren () const
 Returns pointer to children, or NULL if none.
 
virtual void writeInstance (SoOutput *out)
 Writes instance to SoOutput. (Used for either stage of writing.)
 
virtual SoNodeaddToCopyDict () const
 Recursively adds this node and all nodes under it to the copy dictionary.
 
virtual void copyContents (const SoFieldContainer *fromFC, bool copyConnections)
 Copies the contents of the given node into this instance.
 
virtual SoFieldContainercopyThroughConnection () const
 Copies an instance that is encountered through a field connection.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
void setToDefaults ()
 Sets all fields in this object to their default values.
 
bool hasDefaultValues () const
 Returns TRUE if all of the object's fields have their default values.
 
bool fieldsAreEqual (const SoFieldContainer *fc) const
 Returns TRUE if this object's fields are exactly equal to fc's fields.
 
void copyFieldValues (const SoFieldContainer *fc, bool copyConnections=FALSE)
 Copies the contents of fc's fields into this object's fields.
 
bool set (const char *fieldDataString)
 Sets one or more fields in this object to the values specified in the given string, which should be a string in the Inventor file format.
 
void get (SbString &fieldDataString)
 Returns the values of the fields of this object in the Inventor ASCII file format in the given string.
 
virtual int getFields (SoFieldList &list) const
 Appends pointers to all of this object's fields to resultList, and returns the number of fields appended.
 
virtual SoFieldgetField (const SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns a pointer to the field with the given name.
 
bool getFieldName (const SoField *field, SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns the name of the given field in the fieldName argument.
 
bool enableNotify (bool flag)
 Notification at this Field Container is enabled (if flag == TRUE) or disabled (if flag == FALSE).
 
bool isNotifyEnabled () const
 Notification is the process of telling interested objects that this object has changed.
 
bool set (const char *fieldDataString, SoInput *dictIn)
 Sets one or more fields in this object to the values specified in the given string, which should be a string in the Inventor file format.
 
void get (SbString &fieldDataString, SoOutput *dictOut)
 Returns the values of the fields of this object in the Inventor ASCII file format in the given string.
 
virtual void notify (SoNotList *)
 Propagates modification notification through an instance.
 
virtual void addWriteReference (SoOutput *out, bool isFromField=FALSE)
 Adds a reference to the instance when writing.
 
virtual void writeInstance (SoOutput *out)
 Writes instance to SoOutput. (Used only for last stage of writing)
 
bool getIsBuiltIn () const
 Returns whether or not instance is considered 'built-in' to the library.
 
virtual const SoFieldDatagetFieldData () const
 Returns an SoFieldData structure for the node.
 
virtual void copyContents (const SoFieldContainer *fromFC, bool copyConnections)
 Copies the contents of the given node into this instance.
 
virtual SoFieldContainercopyThroughConnection () const
 During a copy operation, this copies an instance that is encountered through a field connection.
 
void addManagedSensor (SoSensor *sensor)
 Adds a sensor which is managed by the field container.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
void ref () const
 Adds and removes a reference to an instance.
 
void unref () const
 
void unrefNoDelete () const
 
void touch ()
 Marks an instance as modified, simulating a change to it.
 
virtual SoType getTypeId () const =0
 Returns the type identifier for a specific instance.
 
bool isOfType (SoType type) const
 Returns TRUE if this object is of the type specified in type or is derived from that type.
 
virtual SbName getName () const
 Returns the name of an instance.
 
virtual void setName (const SbName &name)
 Sets the name of an instance.
 
virtual void startNotify ()
 Initiates notification from an instance.
 
virtual void notify (SoNotList *list)
 Propagates modification notification through an instance.
 
void addAuditor (void *auditor, SoNotRec::Type type)
 Adds/removes an auditor to/from list.
 
void removeAuditor (void *auditor, SoNotRec::Type type)
 
const SoAuditorListgetAuditors ()
 Returns auditor list– used by SoField and SoEngineOutput to trace forward connections.
 
int getRefCount () const
 Returns current reference count.
 
virtual void addWriteReference (SoOutput *out, bool isFromField=FALSE)
 Adds a reference to the instance when writing.
 
bool shouldWrite ()
 Returns TRUE if the instance should be written, based on the write-reference info already accumulated.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoShape
static void initClass ()
 
static void getScreenSize (SoState *state, const SbBox3f &boundingBox, SbVec2s &rectSize)
 This can be used by subclasses when the complexity type is SCREEN_SPACE to determine how many window pixels are covered by the shape.
 
static void setPreVertexArrayRenderingCallback (VertexArrayRenderingCB *cb)
 register global pre callback for vertex array rendering (MeVis ONLY)
 
static void setPostVertexArrayRenderingCallback (VertexArrayRenderingCB *cb)
 register global post callback for vertex array rendering (MeVis ONLY)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns type identifier for the SoNode class.
 
static SoNodegetByName (const SbName &name)
 Returns the last node given the specified name.
 
static int getByName (const SbName &name, SoNodeList &list)
 Returns the number of nodes with the given name, and adds to list pointers to those nodes.
 
static void initClass ()
 Initializes base node class.
 
static void initClasses ()
 Initialize ALL Inventor node classes.
 
static SbNodeIdType getNextNodeId ()
 Returns the next available unique id.
 
static int getActionMethodIndex (SoType t)
 Returns the index of this node in the action/method table, given its type.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type of this class.
 
static void initClass ()
 Setup type information.
 
static void initCopyDict ()
 During a copy operation, copies of nodes and engines are stored in a dictionary, keyed by the original node or engine pointer, so that copies can be re-used.
 
static void addCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig, const SoFieldContainer *copy)
 Adds an instance to the dictionary.
 
static SoFieldContainercheckCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig)
 If a copy of the given instance is in the dictionary, this returns it.
 
static SoFieldContainerfindCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig, bool copyConnections)
 If a copy of the given instance is not in the dictionary, this returns NULL.
 
static void copyDone ()
 Cleans up the dictionary when done.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns type identifier for this class.
 
static void initClass ()
 Setup type information.
 
static void incrementCurrentWriteCounter ()
 Increments the current write counter at the start of a write operation.
 
static void decrementCurrentWriteCounter ()
 Decrements the current write counter after a write operation, in some rare cases.
 
static void addName (SoBase *, const char *)
 Internal methods used to maintain the global name dictionary.
 
static void removeName (SoBase *, const char *)
 
static SoBasegetNamedBase (const SbName &, SoType)
 Helper routines used to get stuff out of nameDict.
 
static int getNamedBases (const SbName &, SoBaseList &, SoType)
 
static bool read (SoInput *in, SoBase *&base, SoType expectedType)
 Reads one instance of some subclass of SoBase.
 
static void setInstancePrefix (const SbString &c)
 This defaults to "+" and is used when naming nodes that are DEF's and USE'd.
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from SoBase
static bool traceRefs
 Turns on/off reference count tracing (for debugging)
 
- Protected Types inherited from SoBase
enum  BaseFlags { IS_ENGINE = 1 , IS_GROUP = 2 }
 This set of enums is used when reading and writing the base. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoShape
 SoShape ()
 Constructor.
 
virtual void generatePrimitives (SoAction *action)=0
 This method MUST be defined by each subclass to generate primitives (triangles, line segments, points) that represent the shape.
 
virtual bool shouldGLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 Returns TRUE if the shape should be rendered.
 
bool shouldRayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)
 Returns TRUE if the shape may be picked.
 
void beginSolidShape (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 These can be used by solid shapes to indicate so during rendering.
 
void endSolidShape (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 
void computeObjectSpaceRay (SoRayPickAction *action)
 Computes a picking ray in the object space of the shape instance.
 
void computeObjectSpaceRay (SoRayPickAction *action, const SbMatrix &matrix)
 
virtual SoDetailcreateTriangleDetail (SoRayPickAction *action, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v2, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v3, SoPickedPoint *pp)
 These methods are called during picking to create details representing extra info about a pick intersection.
 
virtual SoDetailcreateLineSegmentDetail (SoRayPickAction *action, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v2, SoPickedPoint *pp)
 
virtual SoDetailcreatePointDetail (SoRayPickAction *action, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v, SoPickedPoint *pp)
 
void invokeTriangleCallbacks (SoAction *action, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v2, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v3)
 These methods invoke whatever callbacks are registered with the primitive generation procedures.
 
void invokeLineSegmentCallbacks (SoAction *action, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v2)
 
void invokePointCallbacks (SoAction *action, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v)
 
void beginShape (SoAction *action, TriangleShape shapeType, SoFaceDetail *faceDetail=NULL)
 These methods can be used by subclasses to generate triangles more easily when those triangles are part of a larger structure, such as a triangle strip, triangle fan, or triangulated polygon, according to the TriangleShape enumerated type.
 
void shapeVertex (const SoPrimitiveVertex *v)
 
void endShape ()
 
virtual ~SoShape ()
 
void GLRenderBoundingBox (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 Applies GLRender action to the bounding box surrounding the shape.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNode
 SoNode ()
 Constructor, destructor.
 
virtual ~SoNode ()
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
 SoFieldContainer ()
 
 ~SoFieldContainer ()
 
virtual bool readInstance (SoInput *in, unsigned short flags)
 Reads stuff into instance. Returns FALSE on error.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoBase
 SoBase ()
 Constructor is protected - this is an abstract class.
 
virtual ~SoBase ()
 Virtual destructor so that subclasses are deleted properly.
 
virtual void destroy ()
 Actually deletes an instance.
 
bool hasMultipleWriteRefs () const
 Returns TRUE if the instance has multiple write references.
 
bool writeHeader (SoOutput *out, bool isGroup, bool isEngine) const
 Writes a header (name, open brace) or footer (close brace) to file defined by SoOutput.
 
void writeFooter (SoOutput *out) const
 
virtual const char * getFileFormatName () const
 Unknown nodes and engines write a different name for themselves than their typeId; this virtual method lets them do that (by default the typeId name is returned)
 
virtual bool readInstance (SoInput *in, unsigned short flags)=0
 Reads stuff into instance of subclass.
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static const SoFieldData ** getFieldDataPtr ()
 This is used by the field-inheritence mechanism, hidden in the SoSubNode macros.
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static uint32_t getCurrentWriteCounter ()
 Returns current write counter.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from SoNode
SbNodeIdType uniqueId
 Unique id for this node.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from SoFieldContainer
bool isBuiltIn
 Is the subclass a built-in Inventor subclass or an extender subclass? This is used to determine whether to read/write field type information.
 
- Static Protected Attributes inherited from SoShape
static VertexArrayRenderingCB_preVertexArrayRenderingCB
 
static VertexArrayRenderingCB_postVertexArrayRenderingCB
 
- Static Protected Attributes inherited from SoNode
static SbNodeIdType nextUniqueId
 Next available unique id.
 
static int nextActionMethodIndex
 Next index into the action method table.
 

Detailed Description

This node defines one or more strings of 3D text. In contrast with SoText2, 3D text can be rotated, scaled, lighted, and textured, just like all other 3D shapes. Each character in a 3D text string is created by extruding an outlined version of the character (in the current typeface) along the current profile, as defined by nodes derived from SoProfile. The default text profile, if none is specified, is a straight line segment one unit long.

The text origin is at (0,0,0) after applying the current transformation. The scale of the text is affected by the size field of the current SoFont as well as the current transformation.

SoText3 uses the current set of materials when rendering. If the material binding is OVERALL, then the whole text is drawn with the first material. If it is PER_PART or PER_PART_INDEXED, the front part of the text is drawn with the first material, the sides with the second, and the back with the third.

Textures are applied to 3D text as follows. On the front and back faces of the text, the texture origin is at the base point of the first string; the base point is at the lower left for justification LEFT, at the lower right for RIGHT, and at the lower center for CENTER. The texture is scaled equally in both S and T dimensions, with the font height representing 1 unit. S increases to the right on the front faces and to the left on the back faces. On the sides, the texture is scaled the same as on the front and back. S is equal to 0 at the rear edge of the side faces. The T origin can occur anywhere along each character, depending on how that character's outline is defined.

File Format/Default
Text3 {
string ""
}
SoSFFloat spacing
Defines the distance (in the negative y direction) between the base points of successive strings,...
Definition SoText3.h:184
SoSFEnum justification
Indicates placement and alignment of strings.
Definition SoText3.h:196
@ FRONT
Definition SoText3.h:167
SoSFBitMask parts
Which parts of text are visible.
Definition SoText3.h:188
Action Behavior
SoGLRenderAction
Draws text based on the current font, profiles, transformation, drawing style, material, texture, complexity, and so on.
SoRayPickAction
Performs a pick on the text. The string index and character position are available from the SoTextDetail.
SoGetBoundingBoxAction
Computes the bounding box that encloses the text.
SoCallbackAction
If any triangle callbacks are registered with the action, they will be invoked for each successive triangle used to approximate the text geometry.
See Also
SoFont, SoProfile, SoText2, SoTextDetail

Definition at line 153 of file SoText3.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Justification

Enumerator
LEFT 
RIGHT 
CENTER 

Definition at line 159 of file SoText3.h.

◆ Part

Enumerator
FRONT 
SIDES 
BACK 
ALL 

Definition at line 166 of file SoText3.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SoText3()

SoText3::SoText3 ( )

◆ ~SoText3()

virtual SoText3::~SoText3 ( )
protectedvirtual

Member Function Documentation

◆ computeBBox()

virtual void SoText3::computeBBox ( SoAction action,
SbBox3f box,
SbVec3f center 
)
protectedvirtual

Implements SoShape.

◆ generatePrimitives()

virtual void SoText3::generatePrimitives ( SoAction )
protectedvirtual

Implements SoShape.

◆ getCharacterBounds()

SbBox3f SoText3::getCharacterBounds ( SoState state,
int  stringIndex,
int  charIndex 
)

This must be called during the application of an action; use a callbackAction applied to a Path to the text node if you have to (this is really designed to be used in a Text3 manipulator, which will have direct access to the state). The bounds are based on the font metric information, not the geometric bounding box of the character. So, for example, while a space character has an empty bounding box, getCharacterBounds() will return a box as high as the font height, as wide as a space, and as deep as the profile.

◆ GLRender()

virtual void SoText3::GLRender ( SoGLRenderAction action)
virtual

May be overridden in subclass.

Reimplemented from SoShape.

◆ initClass()

static void SoText3::initClass ( )
static

◆ rayPick()

virtual void SoText3::rayPick ( SoRayPickAction action)
virtual

May be overridden in subclass.

Reimplemented from SoShape.

Member Data Documentation

◆ justification

SoSFEnum SoText3::justification

With LEFT justification, the left edge of the first line is at the (transformed) origin, and all left edges are aligned. RIGHT justification is similar. CENTER justification places the center of the first string at the (transformed) origin, with the centers of all remaining strings aligned under it.

Definition at line 196 of file SoText3.h.

◆ parts

SoSFBitMask SoText3::parts

Note that, for speed, the default for this field is FRONT only.

Definition at line 188 of file SoText3.h.

◆ spacing

SoSFFloat SoText3::spacing

A value of 1 indicates single spacing, a value of 2 indicates double spacing, and so on.

Definition at line 184 of file SoText3.h.

◆ string

SoMFString SoText3::string

Each string will appear on its own line. The string(s) can be ascii or UTF-8.

Definition at line 178 of file SoText3.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: