Open Inventor Reference
SoShapeHints Class Reference

Node that provides hints about shapes. More...

#include <Inventor/nodes/SoShapeHints.h>

Inheritance diagram for SoShapeHints:
SoNode SoFieldContainer SoBase

Public Types

enum  VertexOrdering { UNKNOWN_ORDERING = SoShapeHintsElement::UNKNOWN_ORDERING , CLOCKWISE = SoShapeHintsElement::CLOCKWISE , COUNTERCLOCKWISE = SoShapeHintsElement::COUNTERCLOCKWISE }
 Hints about ordering of face vertices: if ordering of all vertices of all faces is known to be consistent when viewed from "outside" shape or not. More...
 
enum  ShapeType { UNKNOWN_SHAPE_TYPE = SoShapeHintsElement::UNKNOWN_SHAPE_TYPE , SOLID = SoShapeHintsElement::SOLID }
 Hints about entire shape: if shape is known to be a solid object, as opposed to a surface. More...
 
enum  FaceType { UNKNOWN_FACE_TYPE = SoShapeHintsElement::UNKNOWN_FACE_TYPE , CONVEX = SoShapeHintsElement::CONVEX }
 Hints about faces of shape: if all faces are known to be convex or not. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from SoNode
enum  Stage { FIRST_INSTANCE , PROTO_INSTANCE , OTHER_INSTANCE }
 

Fields

SoSFEnum vertexOrdering
 Indicates how the vertices of faces are ordered.
 
SoSFEnum shapeType
 Indicates whether the shape is known to enclose a volume (SOLID) or not.
 
SoSFEnum faceType
 Indicates whether each face is convex.
 
SoSFFloat creaseAngle
 Indicates the minimum angle (in radians) between two adjacent face normals required to form a sharp crease at the edge when default normals are computed and used.
 
SoSFBool useVBO
 Allows shapes to make use of vertex buffer objects if available.
 
 SoShapeHints ()
 Creates a shape hints node with default settings.
 
virtual void doAction (SoAction *action)
 This method performs the "typical" operation of a node for any action.
 
virtual void GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 These virtual functions implement all of the actions for nodes, Most of the default implementations do nothing.
 
virtual void callback (SoCallbackAction *action)
 
virtual void pick (SoPickAction *action)
 
virtual void getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction *action)
 
static void initClass ()
 
virtual ~SoShapeHints ()
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
void setOverride (bool state)
 Turns override flag on or off.
 
bool isOverride () const
 Returns the state of the override flag.
 
SoNodecopy (bool copyConnections=FALSE) const
 Creates and returns an exact copy of the node.
 
virtual bool affectsState () const
 Returns TRUE if a node has an effect on the state during traversal.
 
virtual void doAction (SoAction *action)
 This method performs the "typical" operation of a node for any action.
 
virtual void GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 These virtual functions implement all of the actions for nodes, Most of the default implementations do nothing.
 
virtual void callback (SoCallbackAction *action)
 
virtual void getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction *action)
 
virtual void getMatrix (SoGetMatrixAction *action)
 
virtual void handleEvent (SoHandleEventAction *action)
 
virtual void pick (SoPickAction *action)
 
virtual void rayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)
 
virtual void search (SoSearchAction *action)
 
virtual void write (SoWriteAction *action)
 
virtual void GLRenderBelowPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 These methods make render traversal faster by implementing different rendering paths corresponding to different action path codes.
 
virtual void GLRenderInPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 
virtual void GLRenderOffPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
 
virtual void grabEventsSetup ()
 These virtual functions are called when a node gains or loses status as "grabber" of events (see HandleEventAction::setGrabber()).
 
virtual void grabEventsCleanup ()
 
virtual void startNotify ()
 Initiates notification from an instance.
 
virtual void notify (SoNotList *list)
 Propagates modification notification through an instance.
 
SbNodeIdType getNodeId () const
 Returns the unique id for a node.
 
virtual SoChildListgetChildren () const
 Returns pointer to children, or NULL if none.
 
virtual void writeInstance (SoOutput *out)
 Writes instance to SoOutput. (Used for either stage of writing.)
 
virtual SoNodeaddToCopyDict () const
 Recursively adds this node and all nodes under it to the copy dictionary.
 
virtual void copyContents (const SoFieldContainer *fromFC, bool copyConnections)
 Copies the contents of the given node into this instance.
 
virtual SoFieldContainercopyThroughConnection () const
 Copies an instance that is encountered through a field connection.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
void setToDefaults ()
 Sets all fields in this object to their default values.
 
bool hasDefaultValues () const
 Returns TRUE if all of the object's fields have their default values.
 
bool fieldsAreEqual (const SoFieldContainer *fc) const
 Returns TRUE if this object's fields are exactly equal to fc's fields.
 
void copyFieldValues (const SoFieldContainer *fc, bool copyConnections=FALSE)
 Copies the contents of fc's fields into this object's fields.
 
bool set (const char *fieldDataString)
 Sets one or more fields in this object to the values specified in the given string, which should be a string in the Inventor file format.
 
void get (SbString &fieldDataString)
 Returns the values of the fields of this object in the Inventor ASCII file format in the given string.
 
virtual int getFields (SoFieldList &list) const
 Appends pointers to all of this object's fields to resultList, and returns the number of fields appended.
 
virtual SoFieldgetField (const SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns a pointer to the field with the given name.
 
bool getFieldName (const SoField *field, SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns the name of the given field in the fieldName argument.
 
bool enableNotify (bool flag)
 Notification at this Field Container is enabled (if flag == TRUE) or disabled (if flag == FALSE).
 
bool isNotifyEnabled () const
 Notification is the process of telling interested objects that this object has changed.
 
bool set (const char *fieldDataString, SoInput *dictIn)
 Sets one or more fields in this object to the values specified in the given string, which should be a string in the Inventor file format.
 
void get (SbString &fieldDataString, SoOutput *dictOut)
 Returns the values of the fields of this object in the Inventor ASCII file format in the given string.
 
virtual void notify (SoNotList *)
 Propagates modification notification through an instance.
 
virtual void addWriteReference (SoOutput *out, bool isFromField=FALSE)
 Adds a reference to the instance when writing.
 
virtual void writeInstance (SoOutput *out)
 Writes instance to SoOutput. (Used only for last stage of writing)
 
bool getIsBuiltIn () const
 Returns whether or not instance is considered 'built-in' to the library.
 
virtual const SoFieldDatagetFieldData () const
 Returns an SoFieldData structure for the node.
 
virtual void copyContents (const SoFieldContainer *fromFC, bool copyConnections)
 Copies the contents of the given node into this instance.
 
virtual SoFieldContainercopyThroughConnection () const
 During a copy operation, this copies an instance that is encountered through a field connection.
 
void addManagedSensor (SoSensor *sensor)
 Adds a sensor which is managed by the field container.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
void ref () const
 Adds and removes a reference to an instance.
 
void unref () const
 
void unrefNoDelete () const
 
void touch ()
 Marks an instance as modified, simulating a change to it.
 
virtual SoType getTypeId () const =0
 Returns the type identifier for a specific instance.
 
bool isOfType (SoType type) const
 Returns TRUE if this object is of the type specified in type or is derived from that type.
 
virtual SbName getName () const
 Returns the name of an instance.
 
virtual void setName (const SbName &name)
 Sets the name of an instance.
 
virtual void startNotify ()
 Initiates notification from an instance.
 
virtual void notify (SoNotList *list)
 Propagates modification notification through an instance.
 
void addAuditor (void *auditor, SoNotRec::Type type)
 Adds/removes an auditor to/from list.
 
void removeAuditor (void *auditor, SoNotRec::Type type)
 
const SoAuditorListgetAuditors ()
 Returns auditor list– used by SoField and SoEngineOutput to trace forward connections.
 
int getRefCount () const
 Returns current reference count.
 
virtual void addWriteReference (SoOutput *out, bool isFromField=FALSE)
 Adds a reference to the instance when writing.
 
bool shouldWrite ()
 Returns TRUE if the instance should be written, based on the write-reference info already accumulated.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns type identifier for the SoNode class.
 
static SoNodegetByName (const SbName &name)
 Returns the last node given the specified name.
 
static int getByName (const SbName &name, SoNodeList &list)
 Returns the number of nodes with the given name, and adds to list pointers to those nodes.
 
static void initClass ()
 Initializes base node class.
 
static void initClasses ()
 Initialize ALL Inventor node classes.
 
static SbNodeIdType getNextNodeId ()
 Returns the next available unique id.
 
static int getActionMethodIndex (SoType t)
 Returns the index of this node in the action/method table, given its type.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type of this class.
 
static void initClass ()
 Setup type information.
 
static void initCopyDict ()
 During a copy operation, copies of nodes and engines are stored in a dictionary, keyed by the original node or engine pointer, so that copies can be re-used.
 
static void addCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig, const SoFieldContainer *copy)
 Adds an instance to the dictionary.
 
static SoFieldContainercheckCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig)
 If a copy of the given instance is in the dictionary, this returns it.
 
static SoFieldContainerfindCopy (const SoFieldContainer *orig, bool copyConnections)
 If a copy of the given instance is not in the dictionary, this returns NULL.
 
static void copyDone ()
 Cleans up the dictionary when done.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns type identifier for this class.
 
static void initClass ()
 Setup type information.
 
static void incrementCurrentWriteCounter ()
 Increments the current write counter at the start of a write operation.
 
static void decrementCurrentWriteCounter ()
 Decrements the current write counter after a write operation, in some rare cases.
 
static void addName (SoBase *, const char *)
 Internal methods used to maintain the global name dictionary.
 
static void removeName (SoBase *, const char *)
 
static SoBasegetNamedBase (const SbName &, SoType)
 Helper routines used to get stuff out of nameDict.
 
static int getNamedBases (const SbName &, SoBaseList &, SoType)
 
static bool read (SoInput *in, SoBase *&base, SoType expectedType)
 Reads one instance of some subclass of SoBase.
 
static void setInstancePrefix (const SbString &c)
 This defaults to "+" and is used when naming nodes that are DEF's and USE'd.
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from SoBase
static bool traceRefs
 Turns on/off reference count tracing (for debugging)
 
- Protected Types inherited from SoBase
enum  BaseFlags { IS_ENGINE = 1 , IS_GROUP = 2 }
 This set of enums is used when reading and writing the base. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNode
 SoNode ()
 Constructor, destructor.
 
virtual ~SoNode ()
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
 SoFieldContainer ()
 
 ~SoFieldContainer ()
 
virtual bool readInstance (SoInput *in, unsigned short flags)
 Reads stuff into instance. Returns FALSE on error.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from SoBase
 SoBase ()
 Constructor is protected - this is an abstract class.
 
virtual ~SoBase ()
 Virtual destructor so that subclasses are deleted properly.
 
virtual void destroy ()
 Actually deletes an instance.
 
bool hasMultipleWriteRefs () const
 Returns TRUE if the instance has multiple write references.
 
bool writeHeader (SoOutput *out, bool isGroup, bool isEngine) const
 Writes a header (name, open brace) or footer (close brace) to file defined by SoOutput.
 
void writeFooter (SoOutput *out) const
 
virtual const char * getFileFormatName () const
 Unknown nodes and engines write a different name for themselves than their typeId; this virtual method lets them do that (by default the typeId name is returned)
 
virtual bool readInstance (SoInput *in, unsigned short flags)=0
 Reads stuff into instance of subclass.
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static const SoFieldData ** getFieldDataPtr ()
 This is used by the field-inheritence mechanism, hidden in the SoSubNode macros.
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static uint32_t getCurrentWriteCounter ()
 Returns current write counter.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from SoNode
SbNodeIdType uniqueId
 Unique id for this node.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from SoFieldContainer
bool isBuiltIn
 Is the subclass a built-in Inventor subclass or an extender subclass? This is used to determine whether to read/write field type information.
 
- Static Protected Attributes inherited from SoNode
static SbNodeIdType nextUniqueId
 Next available unique id.
 
static int nextActionMethodIndex
 Next index into the action method table.
 

Detailed Description

By default, Inventor assumes very little about the shapes it renders. You can use the SoShapeHints node to indicate that vertex-based shapes (those derived from SoVertexShape) are solid, contain ordered vertices, or contain convex faces. For fastest rendering, specify SOLID, COUNTERCLOCKWISE, CONVEX shapes.

These hints allow Inventor to optimize certain rendering features. Optimizations that may be performed include enabling back-face culling and disabling two-sided lighting. For example, if an object is solid and has ordered vertices, Inventor turns on backface culling and turns off two-sided lighting. If the object is not solid but has ordered vertices, it turns off backface culling and turns on two-sided lighting. In all other cases, both backface culling and two-sided lighting are off.

The SoShapeHints node also affects how default normals are generated. When a node derived from SoVertexShape has to generate default normals, it uses the creaseAngle field to determine which edges should be smooth-shaded and which ones should have a sharp crease. The crease angle is the angle between surface normals on adjacent polygons. For example, a crease angle of .5 radians means that an edge between two adjacent polygonal faces will be smooth shaded if the normals to the two faces form an angle that is less than .5 radians (about 30 degrees). Otherwise, it will be faceted. Normal generation is fastest when the creaseAngle is 0 (the default), producing one normal per facet. A creaseAngle of pi produces one averaged normal per vertex.

File Format/Default
ShapeHints {
}
#define TRUE
Definition SbBasic.h:76
SoSFEnum vertexOrdering
Indicates how the vertices of faces are ordered.
SoSFEnum shapeType
Indicates whether the shape is known to enclose a volume (SOLID) or not.
SoSFBool useVBO
Allows shapes to make use of vertex buffer objects if available.
SoSFEnum faceType
Indicates whether each face is convex.
SoSFFloat creaseAngle
Indicates the minimum angle (in radians) between two adjacent face normals required to form a sharp c...
Action Behavior
SoGLRenderAction, SoCallbackAction, SoRayPickAction, SoGetBoundingBoxAction
Sets the state to contain the hints; sets up optimizations based on the hints.
See Also
SoVertexShape

Definition at line 123 of file SoShapeHints.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ FaceType

Enumerator
UNKNOWN_FACE_TYPE 
CONVEX 

Definition at line 146 of file SoShapeHints.h.

◆ ShapeType

Enumerator
UNKNOWN_SHAPE_TYPE 
SOLID 

Definition at line 139 of file SoShapeHints.h.

◆ VertexOrdering

Enumerator
UNKNOWN_ORDERING 
CLOCKWISE 
COUNTERCLOCKWISE 

Definition at line 131 of file SoShapeHints.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SoShapeHints()

SoShapeHints::SoShapeHints ( )

◆ ~SoShapeHints()

virtual SoShapeHints::~SoShapeHints ( )
protectedvirtual

Member Function Documentation

◆ callback()

virtual void SoShapeHints::callback ( SoCallbackAction action)
virtual

Reimplemented from SoNode.

◆ doAction()

virtual void SoShapeHints::doAction ( SoAction action)
virtual

The default implementation does nothing.

Reimplemented from SoNode.

◆ getBoundingBox()

virtual void SoShapeHints::getBoundingBox ( SoGetBoundingBoxAction action)
virtual

Reimplemented from SoNode.

◆ GLRender()

virtual void SoShapeHints::GLRender ( SoGLRenderAction action)
virtual

Reimplemented from SoNode.

◆ initClass()

static void SoShapeHints::initClass ( )
static

◆ pick()

virtual void SoShapeHints::pick ( SoPickAction action)
virtual

Reimplemented from SoNode.

Member Data Documentation

◆ creaseAngle

SoSFFloat SoShapeHints::creaseAngle

Definition at line 175 of file SoShapeHints.h.

◆ faceType

SoSFEnum SoShapeHints::faceType

Because the penalty for non-convex faces is very steep (faces must be triangulated expensively), the default assumes all faces are convex. Therefore, shapes with concave faces may not be displayed correctly unless this hint is set to UNKNOWN_FACE_TYPE.

Definition at line 170 of file SoShapeHints.h.

◆ shapeType

SoSFEnum SoShapeHints::shapeType

If the inside (the side away from the surface normal) of any part of the shape is visible, the shape is not solid.

Definition at line 163 of file SoShapeHints.h.

◆ useVBO

SoSFBool SoShapeHints::useVBO

Definition at line 177 of file SoShapeHints.h.

◆ vertexOrdering

SoSFEnum SoShapeHints::vertexOrdering

CLOCKWISE ordering means that the vertices of each face form a clockwise loop around the face, when viewed from the outside (the side toward which the normal points).

Definition at line 158 of file SoShapeHints.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: